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Violence
and Street Crime
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Violence can be verbal as well as physical. It is often committed
by someone the victim knows (see
Domestic Violence),
but in Lambeth it is increasingly committed by strangers, as muggings and
robberies become more widespread on our streets. Violent assaults can also
be committed for reasons of racial, sexual or other discrimination (see
Hate
Crime).
Street
crime
can mean robberies and thefts of items on the victim's person, including
pick pocketing. It also refers to those incidences where intimidation or
violence is used to obtain items from people without their consent. Unfortunately,
incidences
of street crime are particularly high in Lambeth and they are increasing.
Violence and street crime can shatter your sense of safety, changing your
outlook in an instant. It is normal to feel overwhelmed, upset and
fearful, and people often become mistrustful of those that remind them of their
attacker. Anger, loss of confidence, guilt and sadness or depression are
also common emotions. These reactions can last longer than you might
expect, but they normally fade with time. Sometimes changes, such as
moving out of an area, are necessary to help develop a sense of safety.
The physical effects of violent assaults can be short-lived, and their gradual
disappearance can aid emotional healing. However, for many there is a need
to come to terms with long term or permanent physical effects, like disability
or scarring.
Victim Support can provide help and understanding to all those who have
experienced violence and street crime, be it a one-off event or an ongoing
situation, with minor or long-term physical consequences. If violence or
street crime effects you or someone you know, find out more about
what we can do
to help or just contact us.
Facts about
violent assault and street crime
Young men between the ages of 18 and 24 are most vulnerable to assault, but
children and young people under the age of 18 are increasingly at risk.
People
get assaulted while walking, jogging or cycling, while looking for
keys at their own front doors, on buses, in shops, in fact, in any public
space. The key danger factors are being alone and being out of close
proximity to other people.
Common
street crimes include:
bag
and wallet
snatches
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sometimes bags or their straps are sliced with a knife to release the contents,
but more often they are not closed properly or wallets are visible and therefore
vulnerable. Try to carry your
handbag under your arm, closed, with the zip or opening to the front.
Wallets and other items are more difficult to steal if they are kept underneath
clothing.
Mobile
phone snatches - while talking on your phone you are very vulnerable since
you are not so
aware of what is happening around you. Try not to use your phone on
the street. If someone asks you for your phone the best way to avoid
getting hurt is to give it to them, then cancel your phone and report the
incident to the police.
Ways to minimise the risk
The
risk of being assaulted or robbed on the street is actually quite low, but it is impossible to eliminate that risk altogether. Many victims could not have foreseen
or avoided the circumstances that led to their attack, but there are some
ways to reduce the risk of being targeted:
Try
to keep to main roads and to avoid walking alone in darkness, especially if
you have been drinking or are wearing shoes you find it difficult to walk
(or run) in. Try to avoid situations where you are
isolated in a public place. Use
black cabs or minicab companies that you trust, and never accept a lift from
anyone offering to pick you up on the street. If
you think you are being followed, cross the road if you can and see if they
follow. Try to find a shop or other crowded area,
or tell another passer-by of your fears and ask them to remain talking to you
until you think the danger has subsided or you can get to somewhere safe.
What
you should do if you are attacked by a stranger
If
someone is threatening or assaulting you, it is very important to try to notice
some of their identifying features, such as clothing, ethnic appearance,
noticeable scars, tattoos, piercings or jewellery, height and build,
approximate age and perhaps the accent of your attacker. The police will ask you for this information
afterwards, and they will have little to go on if you have been unable to
register many physical features. Look
for witnesses to your assault and ask them for their name and contact
details. Their evidence might be vital for finding and charging your
attacker. Call
the police as soon as possible after the incident and tell them as much as
you can about what happened. They can visit you at your home to take
your statement. If
you have injuries, the police will call an ambulance. Paramedics will
be able to assess and treat your injuries and they will take you to
hospital if you need to go. Speak
to someone who can give you support as soon as possible after the
incident. If you are not able to talk to someone you know, remember
that Victim Support is there to help you.
Don't blame yourself for what happened and remember that it was not your
fault. Nobody deserves to be assaulted or robbed.
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